AMIKACIN

Generic Name : AMIKACIN

TradeName : AFCIN vial AKCIN vial ALKANIT inj ALNAMIK inj ALNAMIK tab AMCIN inj AMEXEL vial AMIACT amp AMIBIOTIC vial AMIC inj AMICABA vial AMICIN vial AMICIP vial AMICOM vial AMIJET inj AMIKABLE vial AMIKACIN inj AMIKANEX vial AMIKAS vial AMIKATER vial AMIKAVEL vial AMIKCIN inj AMIKEF vial AMIKIN inj AMILAB vial AMIMAC inj AMIMAX inj AMINOCIN vial AMIRON vial AMISTAR inj AMISTER vial AMISULF inj AMITAX vial AMIVIR inj AMIZ inj AMIZA inj AMK vial AMOKA inj AMRICIN tab AMTOP inj AMZO vial ANAMIKA inj ANTINAG vial ARIMIC vial ATMIKA inj AVIKACIN vial AVMIK inj AXCIN vial BEKACIN inj BLOCIN vial CADICIN vial CINAMICA inj CINAS vial COSKACIN inj CURESIN inj D-CIN inj ELMIK vial EMCIN vial EMICA vial EMKA vial ENDOCIN E/E DROPS eye drops ENDOCIN vial ERKACIN inj EROCIN vial EUMIK inj FOKIN vial FYMIKA amp GEKACIN vial GEMKA vial GLOMIKA vial GLYKACIN vial HOSIK inj ICIN-500 vial IDEG inj IKACIN vial

Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This medication is an aminoglycoside antibiotic, prescribed for certain serious bacterial infections. It inhibits the production of bacterial proteins, which causes bacterial cell death.

When it is not to be taken (Contraindications) : Generally not indicated for long-term therapy because of ototoxicity (damage to the ear) and nephrotoxicity (damage to kidney cells).

When it is to be taken : IV/IM Susceptible Gram negative infections 15 mg/kg/day, given in divided doses for 7 to10 days. Max cumulative dose: 15 g. Uncomplicated UTI 250 mg twice daily.

How it should be taken : It is usually administered as an injection at your doctor's office, hospital, or clinic.

Special Instruction :
* Caution should be exercised in patients with history of kidney disease, vertigo, hearing loss, ringing in the ears, myasthenia gravis, or Parkinson's disease
, pregnancy. * Discontinue if signs of ototoxicity, neurotoxicity or hypersensitivity occurs; and during lactation. * Safety has not been established for treatment period >14 days. * Monitor renal function before and during treatment.

Side Effects :
MUSCLE- Muscle weakness (due to blocking of signals from the nerves to the muscles).
EYE AND ENT- Hearing loss, loss of balance.
GENITOURINARY- Reduced urine volume, protein in urine, increased serum creatinine; urinary casts; red and white blood cells in urine; high level of nitrogen waste in blood (azotemia).
MISCELLANEOUS- Decreased serum magnesium.

Other Precautions :
Do not change the dose without consul with your doctor.

Storage Conditions :
Injection: Store it in the refrigerator or freezer. Take your next dose from the refrigerator 1 hour before using it; place it in a clean, dry area to allow it to warm to room temperature. Do not refreeze medications.