Efavirenz

Generic Name : Efavirenz

TradeName : Efavir,Effervin,Estiva,Evirenz,Virang

Why it is prescribed (Indications) : It is active against HIV as it blocks HIV-1 replication.Therefore it is used to treat HIV-1 infection in combination with other antiretroviral drugs.

When it is to be taken : The dose has to be taken once daily at bedtime.

How it should be taken : It is taken orally and is available as tablets or capsules.

Special Instruction :
1.Is is to be taken at bedtime to build up tolerability to its side effects.
2.To be used with caution in elderly people, children and during pregnancy.
3.To be discontinued if fever or skin rash develops.
4.To be used cautiously in renal or hepatic disease
5.Certain foods and other medication may interfere with the drug.
6.Lab tests may show false positive results in some cases.

Side Effects :
Rash,Central Nervous System symptoms like dizziness,headache,depression,anxiety etc.

Other Precautions :
Contra-indicated in hypersensitivity,severe liver disease and during lactation.

Storage Conditions :
To be stored in a cool place.