LEVONORGESTREL

Generic Name : LEVONORGESTREL

TradeName : 72-HOURS tab ECEE tab G-PILL tab HYAN tab I-PILL tab NOFEAR-72 tab NORLEVO tab OH!GOD tab OVIPAUZ-L film-coated tab PILL 72 tab SHE-72 tab T PILL-72 tab

Why it is prescribed (Indications) : This is a birth control medication, prescribed after unprotected sexual intercourse or suspected birth control failure. It inhibits ovulation, prevents transport of sperm or eggs and thus prevents fertilization and alters the lining of the uterus to prevent implantation if fertilization occurs.

When it is not to be taken (Contraindications) : Known or suspected pregnancy; hypersensitivity.

When it is to be taken : Contraception Adult: Monotherapy: 30 or 37.5 mcg daily. Monophasic combined oral contraceptive (COC): 150-250 mcg daily. Triphasic COC: 50-125 mcg daily. Oral Emergency contraception Adult: 1.5 mg as soon as possible or within 72 hr of coitus. Alternatively, 750 mcg as soon as possible or within 72 hr of coitus followed by a 2nd dose 12 hr later. Another regimen combines levonorgestrel 500 mcg and ethinylestradiol 100 mcg; may be given within 72 hr of coitus followed by a 2nd dose 12 hr later. Intrauterine system Adults Insert into uterine cavity
within 7 days of onset of menstruation or immediately after first-trimester abortion. Replace every 5 yr.

How it should be taken : This medication available in the form of tablet to take by mouth (orally), with or without food, and intrauterine system for 5 yrs.

Special Instruction :
*It does not protect against HIV infection and other sexually transmitted diseases. *It may affect your blood sugar. Check blood sugar levels closely. *It is an emergency contraceptive. It should not be used for routine birth control. If you have sexual intercourse after you take *Caution should be exercised with patients with history of Sex-steroid dependent cancer, past pregnancy in outside of the uterus, malabsorption syndromes, functional ovarian cysts, active liver disease, recurrent cholestatic(bile cannot flow from the liver) jaundice, history of jaundice in pregnancy, heart disease, kidney failure, diabetes, asthma, epilepsy, migraine, conditions aggravated by fluid retention, depression and blood clot(high doses); lactation.

Side Effects :
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Headache, dizziness, increased pressure around the brain, depression.
GI
Nausea, vomiting, obstruction in bile movement, jaundice, disturbance of appetite.
GENITOURINARY
Menstrual irregularities, changes in libido, breast discomfort, fluid retention
MISCELLANEOUS
Weight changes, swelling of legs, hair loss
, low platelet counts.

Other Precautions :
Consult with your doctor for dosage changes.

Storage Conditions :
Intrauterine: Store at room temperature( 25°C). Keep away from children.