IRBESARTAN

Generic Name : IRBESARTAN

TradeName : APROVEL tab IRBEST tab IROVEL tab IROVEL-H tab XARB tab XARB-H tab

Why it is prescribed (Indications) : It is used alone or in combination with other medications to treat high blood pressure. It is also used to treat kidney disease caused by diabetes in patients with type 2 diabetes (condition in which the body does not use insulin normally and therefore cannot control blood sugar) and high blood pressure. It is an angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARB). It works by relaxing blood vessels. This helps to lower blood pressure.

When it is not to be taken (Contraindications) : Hypersensitivity; pregnancy and lactation.

When it is to be taken : Oral Hypertension Adult: 150 mg once daily, increased to 300 mg once daily if necessary. For patients with intravascular volume depletion: Initially, 75 mg once daily. Child: 6-16 yr: 75 mg once daily increased to 150 mg if necessary. Elderly: >75 yr: Initially 75 mg once daily. Renal impairment: Haemodialysis: Initially, 75 mg once daily. Oral Diabetic nephropathy in Type 2 diabetes mellitus Adult: 150 mg once daily, increased to 300 mg once daily if necessary.

How it should be taken : It comes as a tablet to take by mouth. It is usually taken once a day with or without food.

Special Instruction :
*This medication may not work as well in Black patients. Discuss any questions or concerns with your doctor. *Dehydration; excessive sweating, vomiting, or diarrhea may increase the risk of low blood pressure. Contact your healthcare provider immediately. *Patients who take medicine for high blood pressure often feel tired or run down for a few weeks after starting treatment. Be sure to take your medicine even if you may not feel "normal." *Caution needed while using with children, elederly patients, and in pregnancy
women. *Lab tests, including blood pressure, blood electrolyte levels, and heart, kidney, or liver function, may be performed while using this medication.

Side Effects :
HEART
Chest pain, fast heart beat, edema.
CENTRAL NERVOUS SYSTEM
Headache, anxiety/nervousness, dizziness.
GI
Diarrhea, stomach upset, heartburn, abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting.
RESPIRATORY
Upper respiratory tract infection, influenza, runny nose, sinus abnormality.
MISCELLANEOUS
Musculoskeletal pain/trauma, fatigue, UTI, rash
.
Other Precautions :
Avoid abrupt withdrawal.

Storage Conditions :
Store at 25°C. Store it in air tight container and keep away from childre